Friday, September 25, 2009
Week 5 Reading Notes
Data Compression Wikipedia
The basics I got from this article are that I have used both kinds of data compression.
When I compressed Excel files to share with lab partners, I probably was using
lossless, while when I compressed Photoshop files of digital images to send them to
friends and family, I used lossy compression. Both seem to have their uses, though you
would want to be careful that you didn't use the wrong sort in the wrong situation.
There are instances when rounding numbers up in a saved Excel file can completely mess
up your results when completely statistical tests.
Data Compression Basics
The examples on this page were very helpful. I would not have understood these concepts
without the step by step dialogue. Granted I'm still a little fuzzy on some of the
concepts, like when the author talks about families of algorithms, but that's just my
general reaction to math terminology. It was interesting to learn that jpegs are
already pretty compressed as is. However, I know I had to post Photoshop assignments to
Blogger and are teacher had us optimize them for the web and that made them lower
quality and thus smaller files. There is more than one way to save space, it's just
that compressing seems to make keeping higher quality images feasible. Entropy coding
is definitely still fuzzy. I'll just stick with the idea that it shortens or lengthens
codes depending on the needs of the computer.
"Imaging Pittsburgh"
This article was very useful for better understanding the challenges of using grant
money between different institutions. Lay people usually assume that libraries,
museums, and archives are directly connected, but even in cases where they are
different departments of the same unit, the separation can cause difficulties in
communication.
I didn't realize that Microsoft Access had such broad applications. For personal use it
can be nice, but I'm surprised it worked for the archives and historical society.
YouTube and Libraries
What a neat idea! I think every academic library should take her advice and post YouTube videos helping freshman naviagate both the physical and digital libraries. I was lucky to have a required LIS 101 class my freshman year, but many universities don't offer those, and I never did successfuly figure out the architecture of the Rasmuson Library at UAF. Some of floors could only be reached by one set of stairs while another set of stairs was on the opposite side of the building. Also I never did figure out where to find the Reference librarians. You'd think they'd be at the desk with a big sign on it that said "Reference," but this wasn't the case at all. I don't see any downsides to using YouTube really. It's free, public, and not too time consuming.
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When we round numbers in an Excel file, like you mentioned, is that considered compressing data? I had not thought of it in those terms.
ReplyDeleteI was suprised to hear that you had an LIS course as an undergrad, my school did not offer anything like that. While the librarians were often around and willing to help, I agree that most are understaffed, I was usually able to find one (or at least an undergrad assistant) but there was usually only one or maybe two per floor in a large university library. I agree that YouTube is a good idea for those universities that struggle with the funding to fully staff their libraries.
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